Planar cell polarity: the orientation of larval denticles in Drosophila appears to depend on gradients of Dachsous and Fat
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Propagation of Dachsous-Fat Planar Cell Polarity
The Fat pathway controls both planar cell polarity (PCP) and organ growth. Fat signaling is regulated by the graded expression of the Fat ligand Dachsous (Ds) and the cadherin-domain kinase Four-jointed (Fj). The vectors of these gradients influence PCP, whereas their slope can influence growth. The Fj and Ds gradients direct the polarized membrane localization of the myosin Dachs, which is a c...
متن کاملPlanar cell polarity: the Dachsous/Fat system contributes differently to the embryonic and larval stages of Drosophila
The epidermal patterns of all three larval instars (L1-L3) ofDrosophilaare made by one unchanging set of cells. The seven rows of cuticular denticles of all larval stages are consistently planar polarised, some pointing forwards, others backwards. In L1 all the predenticles originate at the back of the cells but, in L2 and L3, they form at the front or the back of the cell depending on the pola...
متن کاملInteractions between Fat and Dachsous and the regulation of planar cell polarity in the Drosophila wing.
It was recently suggested that a proximal to distal gradient of the protocadherin Dachsous (Ds) acts as a cue for planar cell polarity (PCP) in the Drosophila wing, orienting cell-cell interactions by inhibiting the activity of the protocadherin Fat (Ft). This Ft-Ds signaling model is based on mutant loss-of-function phenotypes, leaving open the question of whether Ds is instructive or permissi...
متن کاملDachsous-dependent asymmetric localization of spiny-legs determines planar cell polarity orientation in Drosophila.
In Drosophila, planar cell polarity (PCP) molecules such as Dachsous (Ds) may function as global directional cues directing the asymmetrical localization of PCP core proteins such as Frizzled (Fz). However, the relationship between Ds asymmetry and Fz localization in the eye is opposite to that in the wing, thereby causing controversy regarding how these two systems are connected. Here, we show...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Development
سال: 2010
ISSN: 1477-9129,0950-1991
DOI: 10.1242/dev.047126